欧盟国家将最终确定42.5%的可再生能源目标 当前时讯

中国石化新闻网讯 据油气新闻网5月16日报道，根据法案的最终版本显示，欧盟国家将最终确定一个新的可再生能源目标，到2030年使欧盟42.5%的能源来自可再生能源。

欧盟及其成员国正在努力推动经济脱碳，以应对气候变化，并通过发展欧洲绿色产业来加强供应安全，以避免对任何一个国家的能源依赖。

(资料图片仅供参考)

欧盟各国外交官将于周三对最终法案进行审查，该法案确认了3月底与欧洲议会达成的一项政治协议。

最终文本仍需得到欧盟国家和欧洲议会的正式批准——这一步骤通常是一种不做任何修改就批准协议的形式。

欧盟现有的目标是，到2030年可再生能源占比达到32%。新法案设定了一个具有约束力的新目标，即42.5%，并表示成员国应以45%为目标。

在交通运输领域，该法案将要求成员国的可再生能源比例至少达到29%，或者将交通运输领域的温室气体排放强度降低至少13%。

就工业而言，欧盟国家需要每年将可再生能源的使用量增加1.6%。到2030年，工业过程中使用的氢气必须有42%来自可再生能源，到2035年将增至60%。

在法国推动将核能制氢纳入谈判后，谈判变得紧张。

在最终版本中，欧盟同意，如果到2030年各国使用化石燃料生产的氢气不到23%，那么各国可以将其工业可再生燃料目标削减20%——此举将推动使用核能的国家将化石燃料从其能源结构中淘汰。

郝芬 译自 油气新闻网

原文如下：

EU countries to finalise 42.5pc renewable energy target

European Union (EU) countries are set to finalise a new renewable energy target to get 42.5 per cent of the bloc"s energy from renewable sources by 2030, a final version of the law showed.

The EU and its member states are pushing hard to decarbonise their economies to tackle climate change and shore up security of supply by developing a European green industry to avoid dependence on energy from any one country.

The final law, which diplomats from EU countries will review on Wednesday, confirms a political deal reached with the European Parliament at the end of March.

The final text still needs formal approval from EU countries and the European Parliament - a step that is usually a formality that approves the deal with no changes.

The EU"s existing target is to have a 32 per cent share of renewable energy by 2030. The new law sets a binding new goal of 42.5 per cent, and says member states should aim for 45 per cent.

In the transport sector, the law would require member states to reach at least a 29 per cent share of renewables or cut the greenhouse gas intensity of their transport sector by least 13 per cent.

For industry, EU states will need to increase renewable energy use by 1.6 per cent a year. By 2030, 42 per cent of the hydrogen used in industrial processes must be derived from renewable energy, rising to 60 per cent by 2035.

Talks were tense after a French push to allow hydrogen produced by nuclear to be included.

In the final version, the EU agreed that countries can cut their renewable fuel targets for industry by 20 per cent, if less than 23 per cent of their hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels in 2030 - a move that gives a boost to countries using nuclear energy to push out fossil fuels from their energy mix.

（责任编辑：黄振 审核：蒋文娟 ）

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